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提前资产转移影响破产选择权 | 杨清泉律师

05/23/2023     楊清泉律師事務所

提前资产转移影响破产选择权

许多客户在申请破产之前做了一些他们认为对他们来说是正确的事情。 但情况并非总是如此。 大多数时候,这是错误的举动。 让我们讨论一个实际案例。

客户是一位 69 岁的老人。她的丈夫今年年初刚刚去世。 他死于中风。 首先他得了中风,这使他半瘫痪了 2 个月。 然后他就死了。 我们所有人都会死,唯一的问题是何时以及如何。 如果你想在父神面前平静地死去并完全宽恕你的罪恶,避免审判日,只需祈祷耶稣圣心的花冠。 耶稣保证,如果你用他在 1930 年代送给圣科瓦尔斯卡的花冠向他的圣心祈祷,与人类分享,你将安详地死去,耶稣将在你的审判日在天父面前充当你的律师 祂圣心的无限怜悯赦免了你在世上的所有罪孽,从而有效地拯救了你免受天父在你审判日所给予的正义! 对我们所有人来说都是一件大事,不是吗? 我建议你去争取,让你所有的亲人去争取。 即使你不是基督徒,也要去做。 它会让你安心,即使我们最终不得不死去,我们的死也是平静的,我们所有的罪孽都会被宽恕。 所以,这也是耶稣保证你死后不会下地狱。 好吧,如果你想在地狱里被恶魔烤熟,度过永恒的余生,那是你的选择。 当你有机会通过简单地向耶稣圣心祈祷花冠来避免它时,我真的为你感到难过。

我离题了。 让我们回到客户这里。 丈夫去世后,她的房子还欠着 10 万美元。 抵押贷款为 1,700 美元。 她房子的公平市场价值是 50 万美元。 所以她的资产至少是 40 万美元。 换句话说,如果她决定卖掉她的房子,她将有 40 万美元的现金,可以让她有不同的选择。 她还有 2 个成年子女,他们都工作并有收入。 她本可以要求两个孩子共同支付抵押贷款,也许他们一起支付 1700 美元的一半或全部。

她和刚刚去世的丈夫一起欠了 6 万美元的信用卡。 她的丈夫每年赚 5 万美元,所以那笔没了。 她现在每月有 1,300 美元的社会保障金。 因此,她决定以 10 万美元的价格将她的房子赠予她的兄弟,以换取她兄弟让她住在这所房子里直到她死的承诺。 简而言之,她就是给了她哥哥 40 万美元。 无论她决定这样做的原因是什么,我都无法理解,但这是她的选择。

所以现在她来告诉我她想提交第 7 章以摆脱 6 万美元的信用卡。

好吧,事情没那么简单。 在第 7 章中,将 40 万美元的房子净值转让给她的兄弟被视为欺诈债权人的优惠和欺诈转让。 第 7 章受托人有权并将提起诉讼,取消将房屋出售给她兄弟的行为,以便将财产重新纳入她的破产财产,将其出售并使用净收益支付 6 万美元的信用卡和 管理她的破产财产的成本。 因此,在第 7 章中,她将失去房子,变得无家可归!

处理 6 万美元信用卡的可行选择是第 13 章,她只支付 6 万美元的一部分。 第 13 章的受托人必须有权才能出售她的房子,因此没有动机反对取消对她兄弟的转让。 所以在第 13 章中,她仍然可以留在房子里直到她死,同时只需为她的 13 计划支付最低金额。

如果你欠债太多需要减免,请约个时间来见我。 我会亲自分析你的情况。

免责声明:上述任何内容均不被视为对任何人的法律建议。 阅读本文绝对没有建立律师客户关系。

祈祷总是有帮助

它还有助于向我们的上帝、他的爱子耶稣基督和圣母玛利亚祈祷,祈求神圣的保护免受财务问题的困扰,因为我们有一位爱我们的上帝,他的爱子耶稣基督以无限的怜悯沐浴我们。 我们所要做的就是谦卑自己,向耶稣的圣心祈祷,从他无限仁慈的海洋中汲取一滴水。 耶稣在 1930 年代向波兰的圣玛丽亚·福斯蒂娜·科瓦尔斯卡 (Saint Maria Faustina Kowalska) 启示说,我们所有的罪人,以及那些不相信上帝和还不认识耶稣的人,都应该被带到他神圣的心中,并被淹没在上帝的海洋中。 为了他悲痛的激情,他无限的仁慈。 当你为他的神圣怜悯祈祷时,你所要求的任何东西都会得到满足,只要符合他的旨意。 此外,您可以保证安详地死去。

目前有什么证据可以证明上帝和耶稣是神圣的并且是全能的? 我推荐你展示 A,Carlo Acutis 的不朽之躯!

目前正在持续的实体证明上帝是全能的,CARLO ACUTIS 的不朽之身于 2007 年去世,年仅 15 岁

看看 2007 年去世时年仅 15 岁的蒙福者 Carlo Acutis 的不朽遗体。您可以在意大利罗马看到他的遗体,此时距他去世已有 14 年了。 他穿着运动服和胶鞋,看起来就像睡着了一样! 这是地球上持续不断的迹象的一个完美例子,表明摩西的上帝,我们的上帝,我的上帝,是全能的,全能的,他甚至毫不费力地暂停了生物学和物理学的自然法则。 他在十字架上使他独一的爱子从死亡中复活。 的确,祂有胜过死亡的权柄。

我实际上曾想过,“如果其他宗教真的看到了蒙福的卡洛·阿库蒂斯不朽的身体,他们会相信什么? 我想即使是佛陀,如果他今天还活着,也会真正相信耶和华是独一的真神。” 不需要考虑轮回和涅盘,因为他的不朽之身在意大利罗马是有目共睹的。 我们不需要对现代木乃伊制作的功效做任何解释。 来吧,伙计,这都是瞎扯。 真相一目了然。 相信你自己的眼睛,独一的真神是全能的,他的名字是耶和华,“自有永有”的上帝, 他是阿尔法和欧米茄,是开始也是终结。


“永生之父,我们将您心爱的儿子耶稣基督,我们的主和救主的身体、血液、灵魂和神性献给您,为我们和全世界的罪孽赎罪,为了他最可悲的激情, 请怜恤美国和整个世界。”

(所有翻译以英文为准)

杨清泉律师毕业於乔治城大学法学硕士,并已经开业三十多年。杨清泉律师专精破产法,商业和民事的诉讼,在加州已成功的处理了超过数千个案件,包括海外公司。请致电安吉 Angie,芭芭拉或 Jess。
预约电话(626)284-1142
核桃市地址: 20274 Carrey Rd., Walnut, CA 91789
阿市地址: 1000 S. Fremont Ave., Mailstop 58, Building A-10 South Suite 10042, Alhambra, CA 91803.

PREFILING ASSET TRANSFER AFFECTS BANKRUPTCY OPTIONS


Many clients do certain things they think is the right move for them just before they file for bankruptcy. But this is not always so. Most of the time, it’s the wrong move. Let’s discuss an actual case in point. 


Client is a senior at 69. Her husband just died at the beginning of this year. He died of a stroke. First he got the stroke which rendered him half paralyzed for 2 months. Then he just died. All of us will die the only question is when and how. If you want a peaceful death and total forgiveness of your sins obviating judgment day before God the Father, just pray the chaplet of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Jesus guaranties that if you pray to His Sacred Heart using the chaplet that He gave to St. Kowalska in the 1930’s to share with humanity, you will have a peaceful death and Jesus will act as your lawyer before God the Father on your judgment day when His Sacred Heart’s infinite mercy forgives all your sins on earth, thus in effect saving you from justice rendered by God the Father on your judgment day! What a great deal for all of us, isn’t it? I suggest you go for it and have all your loved ones go for it. Even if you’re not Christian just go for it. It will give you peace of mind that even if we have to die eventually, our death will be peaceful and all our sins will be forgiven. So, it’s also a guarantee from Jesus that you will not go to hell after you die. Well, if you want to spend the rest of eternity in hell being roasted by a demon, that’s your choice. I feel truly sorry for you when you have been given a chance to avoid it by simply praying the chaplet to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. 


I digress. Let’s go back to client. After her husband died, she still owed $100K on her house. The mortgage payment was $1,700. The fair market value of her house is $500K. So her equity is at least $400K. In other words, if she had decided to sell her house, she would have had cash of $400K that would give her different options. She also has 2 adult children who both work and have income. She could have asked both children to share in paying the mortgage, maybe both of them together paying half of the $1700 or all of it.


She owed $60K of credit cards together with her husband who had just died. Her husband was making $50K a year, so that’s gone. She now has social security of $1,300 monthly. So she decided to gift her house to her brother for $100K in exchange for the promise by her brother of letting her live in the house until she died. In short, she just gave her brother $400K. Whatever her reasons for deciding to do that, is beyond me but it’s her choice.


So now she comes and tells me she wants to file a Chapter 7 to get rid of the $60K of credit cards.


Well, it’s not that simple. In Chapter 7, the $400K equity transfer to her brother is seen as a preferential and fraudulent transfer to defraud creditors. The Chapter 7 trustee has the power and will file an adversary case to annul the sale of the house to her brother to get the property back into her bankruptcy estate, sell it and use the net proceeds to pay the $60K of credit cards and the cost of administering her bankruptcy estate. Therefore, in a Chapter 7 she will lose the house and she will become homeless!


The viable option to handle the $60K of credit cards is Chapter 13 where she pays only a portion of the $60K. The Chapter 13 trustee has to power to sell her house so has no motivation to do an adversary to annul the transfer to her brother. So in Chapter 13, she will still be able to stay in the house until she dies while just paying a minimal amount on her 13 plan.



If you have too much debt and need relief, please set an appointment to see me. I will analyze your case personally. 



Disclaimer: None of the foregoing is considered legal advice for anyone. There is absolutely no attorney client relationship established by reading this article.



PRAYING ALWAYS HELPS


It also helps to pray to our God, His beloved Son, Jesus Christ, and the Blessed Mother Mary for divine protection against financial problems, because we have a God who loves us and His beloved Son, Jesus Christ, showers us with infinite mercy. All we have to do is humble ourselves and pray to the Sacred Heart of Jesus for a drop from his ocean of infinite mercy. Jesus revealed in 1930’s to Saint Maria Faustina Kowalska of Poland that all sinners which we all are and those who do not believe in God and those who do not yet know Jesus, should all be brought to His sacred heart and be submerged in the ocean of His infinite mercy, for the sake of His Sorrowful Passion. Anything you ask for when you pray the chaplet for His divine mercy will be granted, if compatible with His will. Moreover, you are guaranteed a peaceful death.


What is the current proof that God and Jesus are divine and all powerful? I refer you to exhibit A, the incorruptible body of Carlo Acutis!


CURRENT ONGOING PHYSICAL PROOF GOD IS ALMIGHTY 

INCORRUPTIBLE BODY OF CARLO ACUTIS DIED 2007 AT AGE OF 15


Look at the incorruptible body of the blessed Carlo Acutis who died at 15 in 2007. You can look at his body in Rome, Italy, now 14 years after his death. He looks like he’s just asleep in his jogging suit and rubber shoes!  That is a perfect example of an ongoing sign on earth that the God of Moses, our God, my God, is almighty and all-powerful that He even suspends the natural laws of biology and physics without any effort. He resurrected His one and only beloved son from death on the cross. Indeed, He has power over death.


I have actually thought, “What would the other religions believe if they actually saw the incorruptible body of the blessed Carlo Acutis? I think even Buddha, if he were alive today, would truly believe that Yahweh is the one True God.” No need to think about reincarnation and nirvana because his incorruptible body is available for all to see in Rome, Italy. We won’t need any kind of explanation on the efficacy of modern day mummification. Come on, man, that’s all bull. The truth is in plain sight. Believe your own eyes that the one true God is all-powerful and His name is Yahweh, “I am who Am.” He is the alpha and the omega, the beginning and the end.


“ETERNAL FATHER, WE OFFER YOU THE BODY, BLOOD, SOUL AND DIVINITY OF YOUR DEARLY BELOVED SON, JESUS CHRIST, OUR LORD AND SAVIOR, IN ATONEMENT FOR OUR SINS AND THOSE OF THE WHOLE WORLD, FOR THE SAKE OF HIS MOST SORROWFUL PASSION, PLEASE HAVE MERCY ON AMERICA AND THE WHOLE WORLD.”


Lawrence B. Yang is a graduate of Georgetown University with a Master’s Degree in Law and specializes 

in Bankruptcy, Business, Real Estate and Civil Litigation.  He speaks English, Mandarin and Fujian 

and has successfully represented thousands of clients in California, including companies overseas.  

Please call Angie, Barbara or Jess at (626) 284-1142 for an appointment at 20274 Carrey Road, Walnut, CA 91789 or 1000 S. Fremont Ave., Mailstop 58 Building A-10 South Suite 10042 Alhambra, CA 91803.


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